Official NameSyrian Arab Republic.
CapitalDamascus.
Official LanguageArabic.
Geographical LocationLocated in Western Asia, bordered by Turkey to the north, Iraq to the east, Jordan to the south, Palestine and Lebanon to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west.
Political SystemPresidential republic.
EducationEducation in Syria is free and compulsory at the primary level. The education system includes primary, preparatory, secondary, and university stages.
Main UniversitiesUniversity of Damascus, University of Aleppo, Tishreen University, among others.
CurrencySyrian Pound (SYP).
EconomyThe economy relies on agriculture, oil, industry, and services.
CultureSyria is rich in cultural and historical heritage, with many historical sites such as the ancient city of Palmyra.